Facial care – basics, routines & modern active ingredients

Why is facial care so important?

Facial skin is exposed to environmental stress, UV radiation, and oxidative stress every day. Targeted facial care protects the skin barrier, maintains its elasticity, and contributes significantly to a healthy, fresh appearance. Regular care can also prevent skin problems such as dryness, blemishes, and premature skin aging ¹ .

The three pillars of facial care

Scientifically sound facial care is based on three basic steps:

• Cleansing: Removes dirt, excess sebum, makeup and environmental particles.
• Care: Moisturizes, supplies nutrients and protects the skin barrier.
• Protection: Sunscreen and antioxidants protect the skin from UV damage and free radicals.

Facial care according to skin type

The choice of the right products depends on the individual skin type:

• Dry skin: Rich creams with ceramides, shea butter and hyaluronic acid.
• Oily skin: Light gels or fluids, non-comedogenic, with niacinamide or salicylic acid.
• Combination skin: Combination of light products in the T-zone and richer care for the cheeks.
• Sensitive skin: Fragrance-free, soothing formulas with aloe vera or panthenol.
• Mature skin: Care with antioxidants, retinol and peptides to promote collagen production ² .

The right routine – morning and evening

Morning

• Gentle cleansing
• Light moisturizing care
• Sunscreen (SPF 30-50)

At evening

• Thorough cleansing (double cleansing if makeup is required)
• Serums or active ingredient care (e.g. retinol or niacinamide)
• Final moisturizing care

Important active ingredients in modern facial care

• Hyaluronic acid: Intensive hydration and plumping.
• Niacinamide: Strengthens the skin barrier, reduces redness and refines pores.
• Vitamin C: Antioxidant, lightens pigment spots.
• Retinol: Supports cell renewal and smoothes wrinkles.
• Peptides: Stimulate collagen synthesis.
• Ceramides: Repair the skin barrier and reduce transepidermal water loss ³ .

Facial care and skin aging

Targeted facial care can significantly impact the signs of skin aging. Antioxidants protect against oxidative stress, and sunscreen prevents DNA damage and pigmentation disorders. Studies show that consistent care with moisturizers and UV protection can make skin appear up to 10 years younger ⁴ .

Special aspects

• Seasonal adaptation: richer care in winter, lighter textures in summer.
• Microbiome: Prebiotics and probiotics strengthen skin balance.
• Minimalism: A few, targeted products are often more effective than many layers.

Conclusion

Facial care is the foundation of healthy, radiant skin. It should be tailored to your skin type and combine cleansing, care, and protection. High-quality formulations like those from NATURFACTOR combine modern active ingredients with luxurious sensory properties, offering customized care for every skin need.

Sources

1. NetDoktor.de – Skin Care: Basics and Tips. https://www.netdoktor.de/koerperpflege/hautpflege/
2. German Dermatological Society (DDG) – Patient Information on Skin Types. https://www.derma.de/
3. DermNet NZ – Moisturizers and barrier repair. https://dermnetnz.org/topics/emollients-and-moisturizers
4. EADV – Skin aging and photoprotection. https://eadv.org/patient-corner/