Lavender – its effects, skin soothing and aromatherapy in cosmetics

Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) is one of the most versatile medicinal and beauty plants in Europe. In skincare, it is valued for its calming, anti-inflammatory, and balancing properties. Its essential oils contain monoterpenes such as linalool and linalyl acetate, which have proven antibacterial and skin-regenerating effects.

Origin and botanical background

Lavender originates from the Mediterranean region and belongs to the mint family (Lamiaceae). The essential oil is extracted from the flowers through steam distillation. In aromatherapy, lavender is considered a "balancer"—it calms excessive sebum production, promotes sleep, and has a relaxing effect on the autonomic nervous system.

Active ingredients and science

Lavender oil contains over 100 active components. Studies have shown that the main constituents, linalool and linalyl acetate , reduce oxidative processes and promote wound healing. A study by the Korean Society of Cosmetic Scientists (2023) demonstrated that lavender extract lowers the expression of inflammatory markers in keratinocytes, thereby alleviating skin redness ( PubMed 36851041 ). Further research confirms antibacterial activity against Cutibacterium acnes , making lavender oil a promising option for treating blemished skin.

Lavender in skincare

Lavender extract or oil is found in facial oils, creams, toners, and masks. Its calming effect supports the regeneration of sensitive skin and is particularly balancing after sun exposure or stress. In modern formulations, lavender is often microencapsulated to increase tolerability and prevent oxidation.

Combination with other active ingredients

Lavender harmonizes with panthenol, aloe vera, niacinamide, and plant oils such as squalane. It enhances the calming effect of regenerating serums and nourishing oils. In NATURFACTOR®'s Blue Crystal Drops facial oil, bioactive phytosterols and plant oils complement this calming effect and support the skin's natural balance.

Compatibility and safety

Although lavender is considered mild, pure essential oil can cause skin irritation in high concentrations. Cosmetic formulations therefore use reduced concentrations (≤ 0.5%) or hydrophilic extracts. Studies show that correctly dosed lavender oil is not photosensitizing and exhibits good long-term tolerability ( PMC 8501807 ).

Natural fragrance effect and psychological influence

The aromatherapeutic effect of lavender is based on its influence on the limbic system. Inhalation of linalool has been proven to reduce cortisol levels and promotes calm and relaxation. This sensory effect contributes to well-being and skin regeneration – a central element of holistic skincare philosophy.

Sustainability and quality

For high-quality cosmetics, organic lavender from controlled cultivation is preferred. Steam distillation at low pressure ensures the linalyl acetate content and prevents thermal decomposition. Certifications such as COSMOS or ECOCERT guarantee the oil's residue-free and high purity.

Conclusion

Lavender combines effectiveness and sensory experience. Its calming and balancing properties make it a key ingredient in many skincare formulations. In combination with natural oils, such as those found in NATURFACTOR®'s Blue Crystal Drops , lavender supports a healthy skin barrier and provides a feeling of calm and balance.

Sources

1. Kim S et al. (2023): Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Lavender Extract on Keratinocytes – Int J Cosmet Sci
2. Cavanagh HM et al. (2021): Safety Evaluation of Lavandula Essential Oil in Topical Use – Front Pharmacol
3. Lis-Balchin M et al. (2021): Antimicrobial Activity of Lavender Oil Components – J Am Acad Dermatol
4. Toda M et al. (2021): Psychological Effects of Linalool Inhalation – Front Behav Neurosci